Acropolis Propylaia
Built in 437-432 BC by ancient architects of Athens, the Propylaia is a monumental tripartite entrance to the Acropolis rock. The structure replaced a Sixth Century propylon, traces of which can still be seen today. The Propylaia is a building of the Doric order. It features a handful of Ionic columns that support the roof of the central wing. At the time of its construction, and still today, it is obvious this entailed structure was designed to make a lasting impression on its guests. During the 13th Century and beyond, the Propylaia was home to rulers and military commanders, like many other high cities in Athens during that time period. Sometime around 1645, the central structure of the Acropolis Propylaia was demolished by an explosion in the ammunition store. Later, in the 14th Century, the Frankish Tower was built by Florentine Duke of Athens. The tower was then removed in 1875 by Heinirch Schliemann. Extensive restoration to the ruins began then began in 1909. Most notably, a flight of marble stairs accents the native rock. The lower steps are made of Eleusinian marble with a light-colored Pentelic marble leading the rest of the way.
